User Contributed Dictionary
Pronunciation
/ˈbi:stɪŋz/Noun
p- The first milk drawn from an animal (especially a cow) after it has given birth.
Synonyms
Translations
- Finnish: ternimaito
Extensive Definition
Colostrum (also known as beestings or first milk
or "immune milk") is a form of milk produced by the mammary
glands of mammals in late pregnancy and the few days
after giving birth.
Colostrum is high in carbohydrates, protein, and antibodies and low in fat (as human newborns may find fat difficult
to digest). Newborns have very small digestive
systems, and colostrum delivers its nutrients in a very
concentrated low-volume form. It has a mild laxative effect, encouraging
the passing of the baby's first stool, which is called meconium. This clears excess
bilirubin, a waste
product of dead red blood cells which is produced in large
quantities at birth due to blood volume reduction, from the
infant's body and helps prevent jaundice. Colostrum contains
all five immunoglobulins found in
all mammals, IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG and IgM. There are many
beneficial proteins in the colostrum, including a variety of growth
factors (IGfs). Bovine colostrum is sometimes used by humans as a
dietary
supplement for general immunity and physical strength.
Numerous biotechnology companies have now taken
further steps by injecting cows with proprietary vaccines against
human disease causing pathogens. From this "hyper-immunized" Primed
colostrum, one could purify the antibodies to form the basis of
their research & development, and product range. Specifically,
such a method allows for a disease specific antibodies to be
highlighted in the bovine colostrum, resulting with a dietary
supplement that has, in addition to the general benefits of
colostrum, additional attributes for fighting specific pathogens. A
few examples are IBD and IBS, Mucositis and Influenza
External links
References
beestings in Corsican: Culostra
beestings in Danish: Colostrum
beestings in German: Kolostrum
beestings in Spanish: Calostro
beestings in French: Colostrum
beestings in Indonesian: Kolostrum
beestings in Icelandic: Broddmjólk
beestings in Italian: Colostro
beestings in Hebrew: קולוסטרום
beestings in Hungarian: Kolosztrum
beestings in Malay (macrolanguage):
Kolostrum
beestings in Mongolian: Уураг
beestings in Dutch: Biest (melk)
beestings in Japanese: 初乳
beestings in Norwegian: Råmelk
beestings in Norwegian Nynorsk: Råmjølk
beestings in Polish: Siara
beestings in Portuguese: Colostro
beestings in Russian: Молозиво
beestings in Finnish: Ternimaito
beestings in Swedish: Råmjölk
beestings in Tamil: சீம்பால்
beestings in Turkish: Kolostrum
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